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Glossary Archeologist: An anthropologist who studies prehistoric people and their culture. Cache: A hiding place to store food, supplies, or treasure. Distal phalanx: Also known as the third phalanx or the coffin bone of the equine foot. Endangered species: A group of animals threatened with extinction or destruction. Excavators: Those who dig or excavate, especially a backhoe. Fossil: A remnant or trace of an organism of a past geological age, such as a skeleton or a leaf print, embedded in the earth's crust. Genus: A class , group, or kind with common attributes. Hypothesize: To take an educated guess. Invertebrates: Lacking a backbone or spinal column; not vertebrate Laboratory: A room or building equipped for scientific research or experimentation. Laminated: Composed of layers bonded together Museum: A building, place, or institution devoted to the acquisition, conservation, study, exhibition, and educational interpretation of objects, having scientific, historical, or artistic value. Paleontologist: One versed in the study of fossils. Rhino: Any of several large, thick skinned herbivorous mammals of the family of Rhinocerotidae, of Africa and Asia having one or two upright horns on the snout. Sediment: Solid fragments of inorganic or organic material that come from the weathering of rock and are carried and deposited by wind, water, or ice. Sinkhole: A natural depression in a land surface communicating with a subterranean passage, generally occurring limestone regions and formed by solution or by collapse of a cavern roof. Vertebrate: Having a backbone or spinal column.
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