George Herbert, Ecclesiastical Poet


George Herbert has been acknowledged as one of the finest poets in history. Born in 1593, in Wales, England, he seemed destined for greatness. Although his parents were wealthy, his father died when Herbert was young, leaving his mother, Magdalen, to raise him.

Magdalen, however, was known for her patronage of the arts, and the young boy was immersed in an environment where learning and creativity were encouraged. When he was old enough, Herbert entered Cambridge. By all accounts he was brilliant, taking his degrees with distinction. After his graduation he was elected to the post of Public Orator of the University. This office entailed high prestige and authority, with a fluent expertise in Latin and Greek required.

At some point Herbert entertained the idea of a life of public service; in the 1620s he served twice as a member in Parliament. However, life circumstances drew him away from politics and in 1626 he accepted a position in the church. Three years later he married Jane Danvers, and in 1630 he took holy orders.

Herbert's life, in the Parish of Brementon, was full of the deeds of a country parson. He preached and prayed. He made rounds to his congregation, tending to the sick and comforting the unhappy. Every man and woman was treated as an equal, with no distinction between social class. He soon became loved by all who knew him, and it was during this time that he began and finished The Temple, his greatest work. It was published in 1633, shortly after Herbert's death by tuberculosis.

The Temple is Herbert's best known work. Many of the the poems contained within it carry heavy themes of religion. Oddly, though, his poems are not terribly complex. Instead, they convey a quiet simplicity, often having many unconventional images such as commerce or gambling. Indeed, in some ways Herbert could be regarded as almost radical for his time. Still, it is this exact quality which endures even today, and many readers will no doubt state that he is one of the great poetical masters of all time. An example of his genius, albeit one of his lesser known poems, is called "The Storm".



The Storm

If as the windes and waters here below Do flie and flow, My sighs and tears as busie were above, Sure they would move And much affect thee, as tempestuous times Amaze poore mortals and object their crimes. Starres have their storms, ev'n in a high degree, As well as we. A throbbing conscience spurred by remorse Hath a strange force. It quits the earth, and mounting more and more, Dares to assault thee and besiege thy doore. There it stands knocking, to thy musick's wrong, And drowns the song. Glorie and honour are set by till it An answer get. Poets have wrong'd poore storms. Such dayes are best; They purge the aire without, within the breast.


Herbert Links
The George Herbert Page
George Herbert: The Country Parson
Creative Quotations from George Herbert




Images
Original Manuscript of "Easter Wings"
Another Herbert Original, Composed in Latin




Email
Email Nat, Web Page Author
E-mail Professor Dr. Jeff Powers-Beck, Digital Muse Project Director



Other Links
Return to the Digital Muse Project Homepage
Go to East Tennessee State University Homepage
Yahoo Search



Textual Information
Click here for Textual Information