 | Cadastral Information
Systems (CIS) and Land Information Systems (LIS) . |
 | Spatial analysis. |
 | Advanced surveying methods.
|
 | Cartographic automation,
generalization, and theoretical cartography. |
 | Computer Mapping. |
 | Geographic Information Science (GISc).
|
 | Spatial statistics. |
 | Integration of Global Positioning Systems
(GPS) and Inertial Navigation Systems (INS). |
 | Spatial decision support
system (SDSS). |